What Is Xanthohumol?
Xanthohumol is a naturally occurring compound found primarily in hops (Humulus lupulus), the same plant used in brewing beer. Chemically known as 2-Propen-1-one, 1-(2,4-hydroxy-6-methoxy-3-(3-methyl-2-butenyl)phenyl)-3-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-, (E)-, it is a type of flavonoid, which are compounds known for their antioxidant properties.
The journey of Xanthohumol from hops to skincare products is quite fascinating. Initially, it garnered attention in the scientific community for its potential health benefits, including anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects. Researchers soon realized that these properties could be highly beneficial for skin health, leading to its incorporation into cosmetic formulations. Over time, Xanthohumol has become a sought-after ingredient in skincare products aimed at conditioning the skin.
The production of Xanthohumol for cosmetic use involves extracting it from the hop plant. This is typically done through a process called supercritical CO2 extraction, which allows for the efficient and pure extraction of the compound without the use of harmful solvents. The result is a high-quality ingredient that can be safely incorporated into various skincare products, from creams to serums.
The Benefits/Uses of Xanthohumol
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Xanthohumol:
Skin Conditioning
Xanthohumol is primarily recognized for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition. In practical terms, this can translate to a variety of benefits such as improved skin texture, enhanced softness, and overall better skin appearance. By conditioning the skin, Xanthohumol can help to keep it looking healthy and vibrant, making it a valuable ingredient in many skincare products.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Xanthohumol is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetics, but as with any ingredient, it may not be suitable for everyone. It is important to be aware of its potential side effects and other considerations before incorporating it into your skincare routine.
- Skin irritation: Some individuals may experience redness, itching, or a burning sensation upon application.
- Allergic reactions: Although rare, allergic reactions such as hives, swelling, or severe itching can occur.
- Photosensitivity: Xanthohumol may increase the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight, potentially leading to sunburn or other sun-related skin issues.
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Xanthohumol during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. Therefore, it is recommended to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Xanthohumol are generally uncommon, but it is always prudent to conduct a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
In terms of comedogenicity, Xanthohumol is rated as a 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This means that it has a very low likelihood of clogging pores, making it a suitable option for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.