What is Viburnum Opulus Extract?
Viburnum Opulus Extract, also known as European Cranberrybush Extract or Guelder Rose Extract, is derived from the whole plant of Viburnum opulus. This plant is a deciduous shrub native to Europe, North Africa, and Central Asia, and it is well-known for its clusters of bright red berries and beautiful white flowers. The extract is rich in bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and various organic acids, which contribute to its beneficial properties in skincare.
Historically, Viburnum opulus has been used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and astringent properties. It was commonly employed to treat various ailments, including muscle spasms, menstrual cramps, and digestive issues. Over time, its potential benefits for skin health were recognized, leading to its incorporation into cosmetic formulations.
The process of making Viburnum Opulus Extract typically involves harvesting the whole plant, including the leaves, stems, and berries. These plant parts are then subjected to an extraction process, which often involves the use of solvents like water or alcohol to draw out the active compounds. The resulting extract is then filtered and purified to ensure it is safe and effective for use in cosmetic products. This method preserves the integrity of the bioactive compounds, making the extract a valuable ingredient in skincare formulations.
The Benefits/Uses of Viburnum Opulus Extract
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Viburnum Opulus Extract:
Antioxidant
Viburnum Opulus Extract is known for its antioxidant properties. Antioxidants are crucial in skincare because they help to neutralize free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can cause damage to your skin cells. By incorporating this extract into your skincare routine, you can help protect your skin from environmental stressors like pollution and UV radiation, which can lead to premature aging and dullness.
Humectant
As a humectant, Viburnum Opulus Extract has the ability to attract and retain moisture. This is particularly beneficial for those with dry or dehydrated skin, as it helps to keep the skin hydrated by drawing moisture from the environment into the skin. This can result in a plumper, more youthful appearance and can help to improve the overall texture of your skin.
Skin Conditioning
Viburnum Opulus Extract also serves as a skin conditioning agent. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition by improving its appearance and feel. It can make the skin softer, smoother, and more supple, which is why it is often included in moisturizers, serums, and other skincare products aimed at enhancing skin health and aesthetics.
Emollient
Lastly, Viburnum Opulus Extract functions as an emollient. Emollients are ingredients that soften and smooth the skin by filling in the gaps between skin cells. This can help to create a more even skin surface and can be particularly beneficial for those with rough or flaky skin. By using products containing this extract, you can achieve a more hydrated and smooth complexion.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Viburnum Opulus Extract is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Redness
- Itching
- Rash
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Viburnum Opulus Extract during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Viburnum Opulus Extract are uncommon, but they can occur. It is recommended to conduct a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
On the comedogenicity scale, Viburnum Opulus Extract is rated as a 1, meaning it is very unlikely to clog pores. This makes it a suitable option for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.