What is Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract?
Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract, also known as Elm Bark Extract, is derived from the bark of the Elm tree, specifically Ulmus campestris, which belongs to the Ulmaceae family. This extract is rich in various bioactive compounds, including tannins, flavonoids, and polysaccharides, which contribute to its beneficial properties in skincare.
Historically, the Elm tree has been valued for its medicinal properties. Native American tribes and early European settlers used elm bark for its soothing and healing properties, particularly in treating wounds and skin irritations. Over time, these traditional uses paved the way for its incorporation into modern cosmetic formulations.
The process of creating Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract typically involves harvesting the bark from mature Elm trees, followed by drying and grinding it into a fine powder. This powder is then subjected to a solvent extraction process, often using water or alcohol, to isolate the active compounds. The resulting extract is filtered and concentrated, yielding a potent ingredient ready for use in various skincare products.
The Benefits/Uses of Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract:
Astringent
One of the primary benefits of Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract is its astringent properties. In simple terms, an astringent is a substance that can help to tighten the skin and reduce the appearance of pores. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals with oily or acne-prone skin, as it helps to control excess oil production and minimize the likelihood of breakouts. By tightening the skin, it also gives a smoother and more refined appearance, making it a popular choice in toners and facial cleansers.
Skin Conditioning
Another significant benefit of Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract is its ability to condition the skin. Skin conditioning agents are ingredients that help to maintain the skin’s softness, smoothness, and overall health. This extract can help to improve the texture and feel of the skin, making it softer and more supple. It’s often included in moisturizers, lotions, and serums to enhance the skin’s natural barrier function and keep it hydrated and nourished.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Redness
- Allergic reactions
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract are relatively uncommon, but they can occur. It is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
In terms of comedogenicity, Ulmus Campestris Bark Extract scores a 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low score indicates that it is unlikely to clog pores, making it generally suitable for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.