Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, also known as 1,2,3-Propanetriol, homopolymer, dodecanoates (1:1) (10 mol glycerol average molar ratio), is a versatile ingredient commonly found in cosmetic products. This compound is derived from glycerol, a natural substance often sourced from plant oils, and lauric acid, which is typically obtained from coconut oil or palm kernel oil. The “10” in its name indicates that it is a polymer formed by linking ten glycerol units with lauric acid.
The use of Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate in cosmetics has a relatively recent history, emerging as a response to the growing demand for more natural and skin-friendly ingredients. As consumers became more aware of the potential irritants and harmful chemicals in their skincare products, manufacturers sought alternatives that could provide similar benefits without the associated risks. Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate fits this bill perfectly due to its gentle nature and effectiveness.
The production of Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate involves a process called esterification, where glycerol molecules are chemically bonded with lauric acid. This reaction typically occurs under controlled conditions, ensuring that the resulting compound is stable and safe for use in various formulations. The end product is a mild, non-irritating ingredient that can enhance the texture and performance of cosmetic products, making it a popular choice among formulators.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate:
Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate is primarily known for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition by improving its appearance and texture. When used in cosmetic formulations, it can help to soften and smooth the skin, making it feel more supple and hydrated. This is particularly beneficial for those with dry or rough skin, as it can provide a noticeable improvement in skin feel and appearance.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. It is known for its skin conditioning properties and is typically well-tolerated by most skin types. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects to be aware of when using products containing Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate:
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate during pregnancy is lacking. Therefore, it is recommended that pregnant or breastfeeding women consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate are relatively uncommon. However, as with any new skincare product, it is advisable to conduct a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate has a comedogenic rating of 1, which means it is very unlikely to clog pores. This makes it a suitable ingredient for individuals who are prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.
