Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate, also known by its chemical name 1,2,3-Propanetriol, homopolymer, 9-(Z)-octadecenoates (1:7) (10 mol glycerol average molar ratio), is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetic products. This compound is derived from glycerol and oleic acid, which are both naturally occurring substances. Glycerol, also known as glycerin, is a simple polyol compound, while oleic acid is a fatty acid found in various animal and vegetable fats and oils.
The history of Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate in cosmetics is relatively recent, emerging as a response to the growing demand for more skin-friendly and sustainable ingredients. Initially, the cosmetic industry relied heavily on synthetic emulsifiers and conditioning agents, but as consumer awareness about natural and eco-friendly products increased, the need for alternatives like Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate became apparent. This ingredient has gained popularity due to its ability to condition the skin without the use of harsh chemicals.
The production of Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate involves a process called esterification, where glycerol is polymerized to form polyglycerol, which is then reacted with oleic acid. This reaction results in a compound that combines the moisturizing properties of glycerol with the emollient characteristics of oleic acid, making it an effective skin conditioning agent. The “10” in its name indicates that the polyglycerol chain consists of an average of 10 glycerol units, which contributes to its unique properties and effectiveness in cosmetic formulations.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate:
Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate is primarily used in cosmetics for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition. When applied, it works to keep the skin soft, smooth, and healthy-looking. It achieves this by forming a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, which helps to lock in moisture and prevent dehydration. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals with dry or sensitive skin, as it provides a soothing and hydrating effect.
Note: The listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. It is known for its skin conditioning properties, making it a popular ingredient in various skincare formulations. However, like any cosmetic ingredient, it is important to be aware of potential side effects and considerations.
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate are relatively uncommon. However, as with any new skincare product, it is recommended to conduct a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
In terms of comedogenicity, Polyglyceryl-10 Heptaoleate has a low comedogenic rating, typically around 1 on a scale of 0 to 5. This means it is unlikely to clog pores and is generally suitable for people prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.
