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Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Nictoflorin, also known as Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-Rutinoside, is a naturally occurring flavonoid glycoside. It is derived from various plants, most notably from the leaves of the Japanese pagoda tree (Sophora japonica). This ingredient is recognized for its potent antioxidant properties, making it a valuable addition to many cosmetic formulations. Chemically, Nictoflorin is composed of kaempferol, a type of flavonoid, bonded to a sugar molecule called rutinoside. This combination enhances its stability and effectiveness when applied to the skin.
The history of Nictoflorin in cosmetics is relatively recent, although its parent compound, kaempferol, has been studied for decades for its health benefits. Initially, kaempferol was primarily researched for its potential in dietary supplements and pharmaceuticals. However, as the understanding of its antioxidant and skin-protecting properties grew, it began to find its way into the cosmetic industry. Researchers discovered that when kaempferol is combined with rutinoside, it not only retains its beneficial properties but also becomes more suitable for topical application.
The production of Nictoflorin involves extracting kaempferol from plant sources, followed by a glycosylation process where the kaempferol is chemically bonded to the rutinoside molecule. This process can be achieved through enzymatic methods or chemical synthesis, ensuring that the final product is pure and effective for use in skincare products. The result is a versatile ingredient that can be incorporated into various formulations, from creams and serums to lotions and masks, providing antioxidant, emollient, and skin-protecting benefits.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Nictoflorin:
Nictoflorin acts as a powerful antioxidant. This means it helps to neutralize free radicals, which are unstable molecules that can cause damage to your skin cells. By combating these free radicals, Nictoflorin helps to prevent premature aging, reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, and maintain a youthful complexion. In simpler terms, it helps keep your skin looking fresh and healthy by protecting it from environmental stressors like pollution and UV rays.
As an emollient, Nictoflorin helps to soften and smooth the skin. It works by forming a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, which helps to lock in moisture and prevent dryness. This makes it particularly beneficial for those with dry or flaky skin, as it can provide immediate relief and long-lasting hydration. In essence, Nictoflorin helps to keep your skin feeling soft, supple, and well-moisturized.
Nictoflorin also has skin-protecting properties. This means it helps to shield the skin from various external aggressors, such as harsh weather conditions, pollutants, and irritants. By reinforcing the skin’s natural barrier, Nictoflorin helps to maintain its integrity and resilience. In everyday terms, it acts like a protective shield for your skin, helping to keep it safe and healthy in the face of daily challenges.
Note: The listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Nictoflorin, also known as Kaempferol-3-O-β-D-Rutinoside, is generally considered safe for topical application in cosmetic products. However, like any ingredient, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Here are some potential side effects to be aware of:
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Nictoflorin during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Nictoflorin are relatively uncommon, but they can occur. To minimize the risk of an adverse reaction, it is recommended to conduct a patch test before widespread usage of any product containing this ingredient.
In terms of comedogenicity, Nictoflorin scores a 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low score means that Nictoflorin is unlikely to clog pores and is generally suitable for people prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.
