What is Niacinamide Lactate?
Niacinamide Lactate, also known as 3-Pyridinecarboxamide 2-hydroxypropanoate, is a compound that combines niacinamide (a form of Vitamin B3) with lactic acid. This fusion results in a unique ingredient that is primarily used in cosmetics for its skin conditioning properties. Niacinamide itself has been a staple in skincare for its ability to improve the skin’s barrier function, enhance its appearance, and provide anti-inflammatory benefits. When paired with lactic acid, which is known for its exfoliating and moisturizing properties, Niacinamide Lactate offers a multifaceted approach to skincare.
The history of Niacinamide Lactate in cosmetics is relatively recent, as it leverages the well-documented benefits of its individual components. Niacinamide has been used in skincare for decades, celebrated for its versatility and effectiveness. Lactic acid, derived from milk, has a long history of use in beauty treatments, dating back to ancient times when Cleopatra was said to bathe in sour milk to maintain her legendary complexion. The combination of these two ingredients into Niacinamide Lactate represents a modern innovation aimed at maximizing their synergistic effects.
The production of Niacinamide Lactate involves a chemical synthesis process where niacinamide and lactic acid are reacted to form a stable compound. This process ensures that the beneficial properties of both ingredients are preserved and can be effectively delivered to the skin. The resulting compound is then incorporated into various cosmetic formulations, ranging from serums and creams to lotions and masks, providing a versatile ingredient that can be tailored to different skincare needs.
The Benefits/Uses of Niacinamide Lactate
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Niacinamide Lactate:
Skin Conditioning
Niacinamide Lactate is primarily known for its skin conditioning properties. This means that it helps to maintain the skin in good condition. In practical terms, this ingredient can improve the overall appearance and feel of your skin. It works by enhancing the skin’s barrier function, which helps to retain moisture and keep the skin hydrated. This can result in a smoother, softer, and more supple skin texture. Additionally, well-conditioned skin is better equipped to handle environmental stressors, making it look healthier and more resilient.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Niacinamide Lactate is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any skincare ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Redness
- Itching
- Burning sensation
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Niacinamide Lactate during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Niacinamide Lactate are relatively uncommon, but they can occur. It is recommended to conduct a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
Niacinamide Lactate has a comedogenic rating of 1, which means it is considered to be very low on the scale of pore-clogging potential. This makes it a suitable option for individuals who are prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts, as it is unlikely to contribute to these issues.