What is Nepeta Cataria Oil?
Nepeta Cataria Oil, also known as Catnip Oil, is a volatile oil derived from the whole plant of Nepeta cataria L., commonly known as Catnip. This plant belongs to the Labiatae family, which is renowned for its aromatic members.
Historically, Catnip has been more famous for its euphoric effects on cats, but its essential oil has found a niche in the cosmetic industry as well. The use of Catnip Oil in cosmetics is relatively recent, gaining traction as consumers began to seek out more natural and plant-based ingredients. Its primary functions in cosmetics, as listed in the CosIng Database, are fragrance and perfuming, making it a popular choice for adding a fresh, herbal scent to products.
The process of making Nepeta Cataria Oil involves steam distillation of the whole Catnip plant. This method ensures that the volatile compounds, which are responsible for the oil’s aromatic properties, are effectively captured. The resulting oil is rich in nepetalactone, the same compound that drives cats wild, but also contains other beneficial terpenes and aromatic compounds that contribute to its fragrance profile.
The Benefits/Uses of Nepeta Cataria Oil
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Nepeta Cataria Oil:
Fragrance
Nepeta Cataria Oil is primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrant properties. This means that it is added to products to impart a pleasant scent. Whether it’s a lotion, shampoo, or perfume, the inclusion of Nepeta Cataria Oil can enhance the overall sensory experience by providing a fresh, herbal aroma. This can make your daily beauty routine more enjoyable and leave you feeling refreshed.
Perfuming
Closely related to its use as a fragrance, Nepeta Cataria Oil is also employed for its perfuming capabilities. This involves not just adding a pleasant scent but also helping to mask any undesirable odors that might be present in the cosmetic formulation. By doing so, it ensures that the final product smells appealing and inviting, which can be particularly beneficial in products like deodorants, body sprays, and scented creams.
Note: The listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Nepeta Cataria Oil, while generally considered safe for use in cosmetics, does come with some considerations regarding its safety, suitability, and allergenic potential.
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Contact dermatitis
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Nepeta Cataria Oil during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Side effects and adverse reactions from Nepeta Cataria Oil are relatively uncommon, but as with any cosmetic ingredient, individual responses can vary. It is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there are no adverse reactions.
In terms of comedogenicity, Nepeta Cataria Oil has a rating of 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low rating means it is unlikely to clog pores and cause acne or blemishes, making it generally suitable for people prone to breakouts.