What Is Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone?
Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone, often abbreviated as NHDC, is a fascinating ingredient derived from the bitter orange (Citrus aurantium). Chemically, it is known as 1-[4-[[2-O-(6-deoxy-α-L-mannopyranosyl)-β-D-glucopyranosyl]oxy]-2,6-dihydroxyphenyl]-3-(3-hydroxy-4-methoxyphenyl)propan-1-one. This compound is a flavonoid, which is a type of plant-based antioxidant. NHDC is also recognized by other names such as Neohesperidin DC or simply Neohesperidin.
The history of Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone is quite interesting. It was first discovered in the 1960s by researchers who were exploring ways to modify natural compounds to create new sweeteners. NHDC was initially developed as a low-calorie sweetener, and it is still used in the food industry for this purpose. However, its unique properties soon caught the attention of the cosmetic industry, leading to its incorporation into various beauty and personal care products.
The production of Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone involves a multi-step chemical process. It starts with the extraction of neohesperidin from bitter oranges. This neohesperidin is then subjected to hydrogenation, a process that involves adding hydrogen atoms to the molecule. The result is Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone, a compound that is significantly sweeter than sugar and possesses a pleasant aroma. This makes it an ideal candidate for use in cosmetics as a flavoring and perfuming agent.
The Benefits/Uses of Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone:
Flavouring
Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone is primarily known for its role as a flavouring agent. This means it is used to enhance the taste of cosmetic products. Imagine applying a lip balm or a flavored lip gloss that has a pleasant, sweet taste. This ingredient can make that possible, adding a delightful sensory experience to your cosmetic routine. It’s like a little treat for your lips every time you use your favorite product.
Fragrance
Another significant use of Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone is as a fragrance component. This means it contributes to the overall scent profile of a cosmetic product. Whether it’s a refreshing facial mist, a soothing body lotion, or a luxurious shampoo, this ingredient can help create a pleasant aroma that enhances your overall experience. It’s all about making your beauty routine not just effective, but also enjoyable and sensorially pleasing.
Perfuming
Closely related to its fragrance function, Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone is also used for perfuming. This involves adding a specific, desirable scent to a product, making it more appealing to use. Think of your favorite scented hand cream or body wash; the pleasant smell is often due to ingredients like Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone. It helps in masking any unpleasant odors from other ingredients and ensures that the final product smells delightful.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products, but as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Contact dermatitis
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone are relatively uncommon, but they can occur. To minimize the risk of an adverse reaction, it is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage.
Neohesperidin Dihydrochalcone has a comedogenic rating of 1, which means it is very unlikely to clog pores. This makes it a suitable ingredient for individuals who are prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.