What is Myrtus Communis Extract?
Myrtus Communis Extract is derived from the whole plant of the Myrtle, scientifically known as Myrtus communis L., which belongs to the Myrtaceae family. This evergreen shrub is native to the Mediterranean region and has been cherished for centuries for its aromatic leaves and berries. The extract is rich in essential oils, tannins, flavonoids, and other bioactive compounds that contribute to its astringent properties.
Historically, Myrtle has been used in traditional medicine and rituals. Ancient civilizations, including the Greeks and Romans, valued it for its purported healing properties and its use in perfumery. Over time, its potential benefits were recognized by the cosmetic industry, leading to its incorporation into various skincare products.
The process of making Myrtus Communis Extract typically involves harvesting the whole plant, including leaves, stems, and berries. These parts are then subjected to extraction methods such as steam distillation or solvent extraction to isolate the beneficial compounds. The resulting extract is then refined and standardized for use in cosmetic formulations, ensuring consistency and efficacy in its astringent function.
The Benefits/Uses of Myrtus Communis Extract
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Myrtus Communis Extract:
Astringent Properties
Myrtus Communis Extract is primarily known for its astringent properties. But what does that mean for your skin? Essentially, an astringent helps to tighten and tone the skin. This can be particularly beneficial for those with oily or acne-prone skin, as it helps to reduce the appearance of pores and can make the skin look smoother and more refined. By tightening the skin, astringents can also help to reduce minor skin irritations and provide a refreshing, clean feel.
Note: The listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Myrtus Communis Extract is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Redness
- Itching
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Myrtus Communis Extract during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Side effects and adverse reactions from Myrtus Communis Extract are relatively uncommon. However, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
On a comedogenicity scale of 0 to 5, Myrtus Communis Extract is generally considered to have a low comedogenic rating, typically around 1. This means it is unlikely to clog pores and cause acne or breakouts, making it suitable for individuals prone to blemishes.