Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Maltose, also known as D-Glucose, 4-O-.alpha.-D-glucopyranosyl-, is a disaccharide sugar composed of two glucose molecules. It is naturally found in various foods such as grains, fruits, and vegetables. In the context of cosmetics, maltose is valued for its moisturizing and skin conditioning properties, as well as its subtle fragrance.
The use of maltose in cosmetics has a relatively recent history. Initially, it was primarily recognized for its role in the food and beverage industry, particularly in brewing and baking. However, as the cosmetic industry evolved and the demand for natural and multifunctional ingredients grew, maltose found its way into skincare and beauty products. Its ability to attract and retain moisture made it an appealing choice for formulators looking to enhance the hydration and texture of their products.
Maltose is typically produced through the enzymatic breakdown of starches, such as those derived from corn or barley. This process involves the use of enzymes like amylase to hydrolyze the starch, resulting in the formation of maltose. The resulting maltose can then be purified and incorporated into various cosmetic formulations, where it serves to improve the overall feel and efficacy of the product.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Maltose:
Maltose is often used in cosmetics for its fragrance properties. This means that it can add a pleasant scent to your skincare or beauty products. Whether it’s a subtle hint of sweetness or a more pronounced aroma, Maltose can enhance the overall sensory experience of using a product. So, if you enjoy products that smell good, Maltose might be one of the ingredients contributing to that delightful fragrance.
One of the standout benefits of Maltose is its ability to act as a moisturising agent. This means it helps to attract and retain moisture in the skin, keeping it hydrated and supple. If you struggle with dry or flaky skin, products containing Maltose can provide that much-needed hydration boost, making your skin feel softer and more comfortable.
Maltose also serves as a skin conditioning agent. This function helps to improve the overall appearance and feel of your skin. It can make your skin smoother, more elastic, and generally healthier-looking. If you’re aiming for a more radiant complexion, Maltose can be a valuable ingredient in your skincare routine.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Maltose is generally considered safe for topical application in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects to be aware of:
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of maltose during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to maltose are relatively uncommon, but it is always prudent to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there are no adverse reactions.
Maltose has a comedogenicity rating of 0, meaning it is considered non-comedogenic. This is beneficial for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts, as it is unlikely to clog pores or exacerbate these conditions.
