What Is Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin)?
Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin), also known as 1-Dodecene, polymer with 1-octene, hydrogenated, is a synthetic ingredient commonly used in the cosmetic industry. This ingredient is derived from the polymerization of 1-dodecene and 1-octene, followed by a hydrogenation process. The result is a stable, versatile compound that serves multiple functions in cosmetic formulations.
The use of Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) in cosmetics has a relatively recent history, emerging as a popular ingredient due to its multifunctional properties. Initially, it was developed to improve the texture and performance of various cosmetic products. Over time, its benefits as a dispersing agent, hair conditioning agent, plasticizer, and emollient became well-recognized, leading to its widespread adoption in the industry.
The manufacturing process of Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) involves the polymerization of 1-dodecene and 1-octene, two types of olefins, which are hydrocarbons derived from petroleum. This polymerization creates a long-chain molecule that is then subjected to hydrogenation. Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction that adds hydrogen atoms to the polymer, saturating it and making it more stable and less reactive. This process not only enhances the ingredient’s performance but also extends the shelf life of the cosmetic products it is used in.
The Benefits/Uses of Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin)
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin):
Dispersing Non-Surfactant
Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) acts as a dispersing agent, which means it helps to evenly distribute other ingredients within a cosmetic formulation. This is particularly useful in products like foundations and creams, where a uniform texture and consistent application are crucial. By ensuring that pigments and other active ingredients are evenly spread, it enhances the overall performance and aesthetic appeal of the product.
Hair Conditioning
As a hair conditioning agent, Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) helps to improve the texture and appearance of hair. It works by coating the hair strands, making them smoother and easier to manage. This can result in reduced frizz, enhanced shine, and a softer feel. It’s a common ingredient in conditioners, hair masks, and styling products aimed at providing a sleek and polished look.
Plasticiser
In the realm of cosmetics, a plasticiser is an ingredient that increases the flexibility and fluidity of a product. Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) serves this function by making formulations more pliable and easier to apply. This is particularly beneficial in products like lipsticks, eyeliners, and mascaras, where a smooth and flexible application is essential for achieving the desired effect.
Emollient
Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) also functions as an emollient, which means it helps to soften and moisturize the skin. Emollients form a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, locking in moisture and preventing dryness. This makes it a valuable ingredient in lotions, creams, and other skincare products designed to keep the skin hydrated and supple.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. It is non-irritating and non-sensitizing for most individuals. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects to be aware of:
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Contact dermatitis
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) are relatively uncommon. However, it is always a good practice to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that you do not have a sensitivity to the ingredient.
On the comedogenicity scale, Hydrogenated Poly(C8/12 Olefin) is rated as a 1, meaning it has a low likelihood of clogging pores. This makes it a suitable option for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts. However, individual reactions can vary, so monitoring your skin’s response is essential.