What Is Human Platelet Extract?
Human Platelet Extract is an intriguing ingredient in the world of cosmetics, derived directly from human blood. Known by other names such as Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP) or simply Platelet Extract, this substance is rich in growth factors and proteins that are beneficial for skin conditioning. The extract is primarily composed of platelets, which are small cell fragments in the blood that play a crucial role in healing and tissue regeneration.
The history of Human Platelet Extract in cosmetics is relatively recent, although its medical applications date back several decades. Initially used in medical treatments to promote wound healing and tissue repair, its potential for skin rejuvenation was soon recognized. This led to its incorporation into cosmetic products aimed at improving skin texture, reducing fine lines, and enhancing overall skin health.
The process of making Human Platelet Extract involves drawing a small amount of blood from a donor, which is then subjected to centrifugation. This process separates the platelets from other blood components, concentrating them into a rich plasma. The resulting extract is then purified and prepared for use in various cosmetic formulations. This meticulous process ensures that the extract retains its beneficial properties, making it a valuable addition to skincare products.
The Benefits/Uses of Human Platelet Extract
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Human Platelet Extract:
Skin Conditioning
Human Platelet Extract is primarily known for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition. When applied in cosmetic formulations, it can enhance the appearance and feel of the skin, making it softer, smoother, and more supple. Essentially, it works to improve the overall texture and hydration of the skin, which can be particularly beneficial for those with dry or rough skin.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Human Platelet Extract, while beneficial for skin conditioning, may have some potential side effects and considerations that users should be aware of.
- Redness
- Itching
- Swelling
- Rash
- Allergic reactions
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Human Platelet Extract during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Human Platelet Extract are generally uncommon, but it is still recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
In terms of comedogenicity, Human Platelet Extract scores a 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low score indicates that it is unlikely to clog pores, making it suitable for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.