Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate, also known by its chemical name 1-Phenanthrenemethanol, dodecahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, 2-methyl-2-propenoate, is a synthetic compound primarily used in the cosmetic industry. This ingredient is derived from rosin, a natural resin obtained from pine trees and other conifers. The methacrylate part of the molecule is a type of ester that is commonly used in the production of polymers and resins.
The history of Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate in cosmetics dates back to the mid-20th century when chemists began exploring various derivatives of natural resins for their potential applications in personal care products. Its unique chemical structure allows it to function effectively as a viscosity controlling agent, making it a valuable addition to formulations that require a stable and consistent texture.
The production of Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate involves a chemical reaction known as esterification, where dihydroabietyl alcohol is reacted with methacrylic acid. This process results in a compound that can be easily incorporated into various cosmetic products, enhancing their performance and stability.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate:
Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate is primarily used in cosmetics for its viscosity-controlling properties. This means it helps to adjust the thickness or thinness of cosmetic formulations. Whether a product needs to be more fluid or more gel-like, this ingredient can help achieve the desired consistency. For example, in a lotion, it can ensure the product spreads smoothly and evenly on the skin without being too runny or too thick.
Note: The listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products, but like any ingredient, it may cause adverse reactions in some individuals. Here are some potential side effects of its topical application:
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate are relatively uncommon, but it is always prudent to conduct a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that you do not have a sensitivity to the ingredient.
On a comedogenicity scale of 0 to 5, Dihydroabietyl Methacrylate is generally considered to have a low comedogenic rating, typically around 1. This means it is unlikely to clog pores and cause acne or breakouts, making it suitable for individuals prone to blemishes. However, individual reactions can vary, so monitoring your skin’s response is essential.
