What Is Dihydroabietyl Behenate?
Dihydroabietyl Behenate, also known by its chemical name 1-Phenanthrenemethanol, dodecahydro-1,4a-dimethyl-7-(1-methylethyl)-, docosanoate, is a synthetic ester derived from the combination of dihydroabietic acid and behenic acid. Dihydroabietic acid is a hydrogenated form of abietic acid, which is a primary component of rosin obtained from pine trees. Behenic acid, on the other hand, is a long-chain fatty acid commonly found in the seeds of the Ben oil tree (Moringa oleifera) and other plants.
The use of Dihydroabietyl Behenate in cosmetics has a relatively recent history, emerging as a popular ingredient due to its emollient properties. Emollients are substances that soften and moisturize the skin, and they have been used in skincare for centuries. However, the specific combination of dihydroabietic acid and behenic acid to create Dihydroabietyl Behenate has only gained traction in the last few decades as cosmetic science has advanced.
The production of Dihydroabietyl Behenate involves a chemical reaction known as esterification, where dihydroabietic acid and behenic acid are combined in the presence of a catalyst. This process results in the formation of a stable ester that can be easily incorporated into various cosmetic formulations. The final product is a waxy substance that is highly valued for its ability to provide a smooth, silky feel to the skin, making it a popular choice in products like lotions, creams, and lip balms.
The Benefits/Uses of Dihydroabietyl Behenate
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Dihydroabietyl Behenate:
Emollient Properties
Dihydroabietyl Behenate is primarily known for its emollient properties. In simpler terms, this ingredient helps to soften and smooth the skin. When included in cosmetic formulations, it works by forming a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, which helps to lock in moisture. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals with dry or rough skin, as it aids in maintaining hydration and improving skin texture.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Dihydroabietyl Behenate is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Contact dermatitis
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Dihydroabietyl Behenate during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice.
Side effects and adverse reactions from Dihydroabietyl Behenate are relatively uncommon. However, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
In terms of comedogenicity, Dihydroabietyl Behenate has a rating of 2 on a scale of 0 to 5. This means it has a low to moderate likelihood of clogging pores. Individuals who are prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts should be cautious when using products containing this ingredient, as it may contribute to pore congestion in some cases.