Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate, also known as 1,2-Butanediol diesters with octanoic and decanoic acids, is a versatile ingredient commonly found in cosmetic products. This compound is a diester, meaning it is formed from the reaction of butylene glycol with caprylic (octanoic) and capric (decanoic) acids. These acids are typically derived from natural sources such as coconut oil and palm kernel oil, making the ingredient a blend of synthetic and natural components.
The use of Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate in cosmetics has a relatively recent history. As the demand for multifunctional and effective skincare ingredients grew, formulators began exploring various esters for their beneficial properties. This particular diester gained popularity due to its excellent emollient and skin-conditioning capabilities, which help improve the texture and feel of cosmetic products.
The manufacturing process of Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate involves esterification, a chemical reaction where butylene glycol reacts with caprylic and capric acids in the presence of a catalyst. This process results in a stable compound that can be easily incorporated into various formulations, from creams and lotions to serums and makeup products. The end product is a lightweight, non-greasy ingredient that enhances the spreadability and absorption of skincare products, making it a favorite among cosmetic chemists.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate:
Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate is known for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition. When applied, it can make your skin feel softer and smoother. It works by forming a barrier on the skin’s surface, which helps to lock in moisture and keep the skin hydrated. This is particularly beneficial for those with dry or flaky skin, as it can help to restore a healthy, supple appearance.
As an emollient, Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate helps to soften and soothe the skin. Emollients are substances that fill in the gaps between skin cells, creating a smoother surface. This ingredient can help to improve the texture of your skin, making it feel more velvety and less rough. It’s often used in moisturizers, lotions, and creams to provide a luxurious, silky feel upon application. This makes it a popular choice for products aimed at improving skin texture and comfort.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. It is well-tolerated by most skin types and is not known to be a common allergen. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects to be aware of:
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate are relatively uncommon. However, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
In terms of comedogenicity, Butylene Glycol Dicaprylate/Dicaprate has a rating of 1 on a scale of 0 (totally non-comedogenic) to 5 (highly comedogenic). This low rating indicates that it is unlikely to clog pores and is generally suitable for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.
