Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Bergenin, also known by its chemical name 3,4,4a,10b-Tetrahydro-3,4,8,10-tetrahydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)-9-methoxypyrano(3,2-c)(2)benzopyran-6(H)-one, is a naturally occurring compound primarily sourced from the Bergenia plant species. This ingredient is often extracted from the roots and leaves of the plant, which are rich in this bioactive compound. Bergenin is also known by other names such as Cuscutin and Bergenia extract.
Historically, bergenin has been used in traditional medicine, particularly in Ayurvedic and Chinese medicine, for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. Its journey into the world of cosmetics began when researchers identified its potential benefits for skin health, particularly its ability to condition and improve the texture of the skin.
The process of making bergenin for cosmetic use typically involves extracting it from the Bergenia plant through a series of steps including drying, grinding, and solvent extraction. This ensures that the final product is a concentrated form of bergenin, free from impurities and ready to be incorporated into various skincare formulations.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Bergenin:
Bergenin is primarily known for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition. When used in cosmetic products, Bergenin can help to keep your skin feeling soft, smooth, and hydrated. It works by forming a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, which helps to lock in moisture and prevent dryness. This can be particularly beneficial for those with dry or sensitive skin, as it can help to soothe and nourish the skin, making it feel more comfortable and less irritated.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Bergenin is generally considered safe for topical application in cosmetic products, but as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of bergenin during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to bergenin are relatively uncommon, but they can occur. To minimize the risk of an adverse reaction, it is recommended to conduct a patch test before widespread usage.
Bergenin has a comedogenic rating of 1, which means it is considered to be low on the scale of pore-clogging potential. This makes it a suitable option for individuals who are prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts, as it is unlikely to exacerbate these conditions.
