What Is Moroccan Lava Clay?
Moroccan Lava Clay, also known as Rhassoul or Ghassoul clay, is a type of smectite clay that is mined from the Atlas Mountains in Morocco. This natural clay is rich in minerals such as silica, magnesium, potassium, and calcium, which contribute to its unique properties and effectiveness in cosmetic applications.
Historically, Moroccan Lava Clay has been used for centuries in beauty and skincare rituals, particularly in North Africa and the Middle East. It was traditionally used in hammams, or Turkish baths, where it served as a natural soap, shampoo, and skin conditioner. Its ability to cleanse and detoxify the skin has made it a staple in traditional beauty practices.
The process of making Moroccan Lava Clay involves extracting the clay from the earth, followed by washing and drying it in the sun. Once dried, the clay is ground into a fine powder, which can then be used in various cosmetic formulations. This natural and minimal processing ensures that the clay retains its beneficial properties, making it a sought-after ingredient in modern skincare and haircare products.
The Benefits/Uses of Moroccan Lava Clay
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Moroccan Lava Clay:
Abrasive
Moroccan Lava Clay serves as a gentle abrasive in cosmetic formulations. This means it can help exfoliate the skin by removing dead skin cells and impurities from the surface. When used in scrubs or exfoliating masks, it can leave your skin feeling smoother and looking more radiant.
Absorbent
One of the standout features of Moroccan Lava Clay is its absorbent properties. It can effectively soak up excess oils and impurities from the skin, making it a popular ingredient in products designed for oily or acne-prone skin. This helps in reducing shine and keeping the skin looking fresh and matte.
Bulking
In cosmetic formulations, Moroccan Lava Clay can act as a bulking agent. This means it helps to increase the volume of the product without affecting its other properties. It’s particularly useful in products like powders and foundations, where a certain texture and consistency are desired.
Emulsion Stabilising
Moroccan Lava Clay also plays a role in stabilizing emulsions. Emulsions are mixtures of oil and water that are common in many cosmetic products like lotions and creams. By stabilizing these mixtures, the clay helps to ensure that the product remains smooth and well-mixed, providing a consistent application every time.
Opacifying
As an opacifying agent, Moroccan Lava Clay can make cosmetic products less transparent. This is particularly useful in products like foundations and concealers, where a more opaque finish is desired to cover imperfections and even out skin tone.
Viscosity Controlling
Finally, Moroccan Lava Clay can help control the viscosity, or thickness, of cosmetic products. This is important for ensuring that products have the right consistency for easy application. Whether you’re using a thick cream or a light lotion, the clay helps to maintain the desired texture.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Moroccan Lava Clay is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Dryness
- Redness
- Allergic reactions
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Moroccan Lava Clay during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Moroccan Lava Clay are relatively uncommon, but they can occur. It is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
Moroccan Lava Clay has a comedogenic rating of 1, meaning it is very unlikely to clog pores. This makes it a suitable option for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts, as it is unlikely to exacerbate these conditions.