What is Malt Extract?
Malt Extract is a dark syrup derived from the aqueous extract of partially germinated and dried barley seeds, specifically from the Hordeum vulgare species of the Gramineae family. This ingredient is rich in various nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and amino acids, which contribute to its beneficial properties in skincare formulations.
Historically, malt extract has been used in various industries, including food and beverages, due to its rich flavor and nutritional profile. Its transition into the cosmetic world is relatively recent, driven by the growing demand for natural and multifunctional ingredients. The skin-protecting and tonic properties of malt extract have made it a popular choice among formulators looking to enhance the efficacy of their products.
The production of malt extract involves several steps. First, barley seeds are soaked in water to initiate germination. Once the seeds have partially germinated, they are dried to halt the process. These dried, germinated seeds are then mashed and mixed with water to extract the soluble components. The resulting liquid is filtered and concentrated through evaporation, yielding the thick, dark syrup known as malt extract. This process preserves the beneficial compounds that make malt extract a valuable addition to cosmetic products.
The Benefits/Uses of Malt Extract
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Malt Extract:
Skin Protecting
Malt Extract is known for its skin-protecting properties. This means it helps to shield the skin from environmental stressors such as pollution, harsh weather, and UV radiation. By forming a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, Malt Extract can help to prevent damage and maintain the skin’s natural resilience. This is particularly beneficial for individuals with sensitive or easily irritated skin, as it can help to reduce redness and discomfort.
Tonic
As a tonic, Malt Extract can help to invigorate and refresh the skin. This function implies that the ingredient can improve the overall appearance and feel of the skin, making it look more vibrant and healthy. By promoting better circulation and providing essential nutrients, Malt Extract can contribute to a more youthful and radiant complexion. This makes it a popular choice in products aimed at revitalizing tired or dull-looking skin.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Malt Extract is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation: Some individuals may experience mild irritation, redness, or itching upon application.
- Allergic reactions: Although rare, allergic reactions such as hives, swelling, or more severe dermatitis can occur.
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Malt Extract during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Malt Extract are uncommon, but it is always prudent to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure you do not have a sensitivity to the ingredient.
In terms of comedogenicity, Malt Extract has a rating of 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low rating indicates that it is unlikely to clog pores and is generally suitable for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.