Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract is derived from the bark of the Viburnum opulus L., a plant belonging to the Caprifoliaceae family. This botanical extract is also commonly known as Guelder Rose or Cramp Bark. The bark of this plant is rich in various bioactive compounds, including tannins, flavonoids, and coumarins, which contribute to its astringent and skin conditioning properties.
Historically, Viburnum opulus has been used in traditional medicine for its antispasmodic and anti-inflammatory effects. It was often employed to relieve muscle cramps and menstrual discomfort, which is why it earned the nickname “Cramp Bark.” Over time, its beneficial properties caught the attention of the cosmetic industry, leading to its incorporation into skincare products.
The process of making Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract typically involves harvesting the bark, drying it, and then using a solvent extraction method to isolate the active compounds. This extract is then purified and standardized to ensure consistency and efficacy in cosmetic formulations.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract:
One of the primary benefits of Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract is its astringent properties. In simple terms, an astringent helps to tighten and firm the skin. This can be particularly beneficial for those with oily or acne-prone skin, as it helps to reduce the appearance of pores and control excess oil production. By tightening the skin, it can also give a smoother and more refined appearance, making it a popular choice in toners and facial cleansers.
Another significant benefit of Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract is its skin conditioning capabilities. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition, keeping it soft, smooth, and healthy-looking. Skin conditioning agents work by forming a protective barrier on the skin’s surface, which helps to lock in moisture and prevent dryness. This makes Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract a valuable ingredient in moisturizers, lotions, and other skincare products aimed at improving the overall texture and feel of the skin.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract are relatively uncommon, but they can occur. To minimize the risk of an adverse reaction, it is recommended to conduct a patch test before widespread usage.
In terms of comedogenicity, Viburnum Opulus Bark Extract is rated as a 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This low rating means that it is unlikely to clog pores and is generally suitable for people prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.
