Article last updated: October 15, 2024
Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate, also known by its chemical name 1,2,3-Propanetriol, homopolymer, (Z)-, 9-octadecenoate, is a versatile ingredient primarily used in the cosmetic industry as an emulsifier. This means it helps to blend water and oil-based ingredients, which typically do not mix well together. The ingredient is derived from glycerin and oleic acid, which are both naturally occurring substances. Glycerin is a simple polyol compound often sourced from plant oils, while oleic acid is a fatty acid found in various animal and vegetable fats and oils.
The use of Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate in cosmetics has a relatively recent history, emerging as a more natural and skin-friendly alternative to traditional emulsifiers. As consumers have become more conscious of the ingredients in their skincare products, the demand for safer, more effective emulsifiers has risen. Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate fits this bill, offering a biodegradable and non-toxic option that aligns with modern cosmetic trends.
The production of Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate involves a chemical reaction known as esterification. In this process, glycerin undergoes polymerization to form polyglycerol, which is then reacted with oleic acid to produce the final compound. This method ensures that the resulting emulsifier is both effective and safe for use in a wide range of cosmetic formulations, from creams and lotions to serums and cleansers.
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate:
Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate is primarily known for its role as an emulsifying agent. In simple terms, this means it helps to blend ingredients that typically don’t mix well together, like oil and water. This is crucial in many cosmetic formulations, such as creams, lotions, and serums, where a stable and uniform mixture is essential for the product’s effectiveness and texture. By ensuring that all ingredients are evenly distributed, Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate helps to create a smooth and consistent product that feels pleasant on the skin.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate is generally considered safe for use in cosmetic products. It is known for its emulsifying properties, which help to blend oil and water-based ingredients, creating a stable formulation. However, as with any cosmetic ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate are relatively uncommon, but it is always a good practice to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure that your skin does not react negatively to the ingredient.
Polyglyceryl-6 Oleate has a comedogenic rating of 1, meaning it is very unlikely to clog pores. This makes it a suitable option for individuals who are prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.
