What is Hydrolyzed Malt Extract?
Hydrolyzed Malt Extract, often referred to simply as malt extract, is derived from malted barley. This ingredient is obtained through a process of hydrolysis, which can be achieved using acid, enzymes, or other methods. The hydrolysis process breaks down the complex carbohydrates in the malt into simpler, more easily absorbed molecules. In the context of cosmetics, Hydrolyzed Malt Extract is primarily used for its skin conditioning properties.
The use of malt and its derivatives dates back centuries, primarily in the food and beverage industry, particularly in brewing beer. However, its beneficial properties for the skin have led to its incorporation into cosmetic formulations. The journey of malt extract from the brewery to the beauty aisle is a fascinating one, driven by its ability to nourish and condition the skin.
To produce Hydrolyzed Malt Extract, malted barley is first soaked in water to activate the enzymes that break down starches into sugars. This mixture is then subjected to hydrolysis, where acids or additional enzymes further break down the carbohydrates into smaller, more manageable molecules. The resulting extract is rich in vitamins, minerals, and amino acids, making it a valuable ingredient for skin care products.
The Benefits/Uses of Hydrolyzed Malt Extract
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Hydrolyzed Malt Extract:
Skin Conditioning
Hydrolyzed Malt Extract is primarily known for its skin conditioning properties. This means that it helps to maintain the skin in good condition. When included in cosmetic formulations, it works to improve the appearance and feel of the skin. It can make the skin feel softer, smoother, and more hydrated. This is particularly beneficial for those with dry or rough skin, as it helps to restore a more supple and healthy texture.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Hydrolyzed Malt Extract is generally considered safe for topical application in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to be aware of:
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Redness
- Itching
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Hydrolyzed Malt Extract during pregnancy and breastfeeding are lacking. It is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Side effects and adverse reactions from Hydrolyzed Malt Extract are generally uncommon. However, it is recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there are no adverse reactions.
In terms of comedogenicity, Hydrolyzed Malt Extract has a rating of 1 on a scale of 0 to 5, where 0 is totally non-comedogenic and 5 is highly comedogenic. This means it is unlikely to clog pores and is generally suitable for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.