What is Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract?
Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract, also known as Devil’s Claw Root Extract, is derived from the roots of the Harpagophytum procumbens plant, which belongs to the Pedaliaceae family. This plant is native to the arid regions of Southern Africa, particularly in Namibia, Botswana, and South Africa. The extract is rich in bioactive compounds such as harpagoside, harpagide, and procumbide, which contribute to its various properties.
Historically, Devil’s Claw has been used in traditional African medicine for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It was primarily utilized to treat conditions like arthritis, digestive disorders, and skin ailments. Its journey into the cosmetic industry began when researchers discovered its potential benefits for skin health. The extract’s ability to condition the skin made it a valuable addition to skincare formulations, leading to its inclusion in various creams, lotions, and serums.
The extraction process typically involves harvesting the tuberous roots of the plant, which are then dried and ground into a fine powder. This powder undergoes a series of solvent extraction steps to isolate the active compounds. The resulting extract is then purified and standardized to ensure consistency and efficacy in cosmetic applications.
The Benefits/Uses of Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract:
Skin Conditioning
One of the primary benefits of Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract is its skin conditioning properties. This means that the extract helps to maintain the skin in good condition. It works by improving the appearance and feel of the skin, making it softer, smoother, and more supple. This can be particularly beneficial for those with dry or rough skin, as it helps to restore moisture and improve texture.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, like any ingredient, it may cause side effects in some individuals. Here are some potential side effects of topical application:
- Skin irritation
- Redness
- Allergic reactions
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Side effects and adverse reactions to Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract are generally uncommon. However, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
In terms of comedogenicity, Harpagophytum Procumbens Root Extract has a rating of 0, meaning it is considered non-comedogenic. This makes it suitable for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts, as it is unlikely to clog pores or exacerbate these conditions.