What is Disodium Phosphocreatine?
Disodium Phosphocreatine, also known by its chemical names Glycine, N-(imino(phosphonoamino)methyl)-N-methyl-, disodium salt or Sarcosine, N-(phosphonoamidino)-, disodium salt, is a compound primarily used in cosmetic products for its skin conditioning properties. This ingredient is derived from creatine, a naturally occurring substance in the body that plays a crucial role in energy production, particularly in muscle cells.
The history of Disodium Phosphocreatine in cosmetics is relatively recent. Initially, creatine and its derivatives were studied extensively for their benefits in sports and medical fields, particularly for muscle recovery and energy metabolism. Over time, researchers discovered that creatine derivatives, like Disodium Phosphocreatine, also have beneficial effects on the skin, leading to their incorporation into skincare products.
Disodium Phosphocreatine is synthesized through a chemical process that involves the reaction of creatine with phosphoric acid and sodium hydroxide. This reaction results in the formation of a stable disodium salt, which is then purified and processed for use in cosmetic formulations. The end product is a water-soluble compound that can be easily incorporated into various skincare products, such as creams, lotions, and serums.
The Benefits/Uses of Disodium Phosphocreatine
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Disodium Phosphocreatine:
Skin Conditioning
Disodium Phosphocreatine is primarily used in cosmetics for its skin conditioning properties. This means that it helps to maintain the skin in good condition. When applied in skincare products, it can enhance the appearance and feel of the skin, making it softer, smoother, and more supple. Essentially, it acts as a moisturizer, helping to keep the skin hydrated and preventing it from becoming dry or flaky. This can be particularly beneficial for individuals with dry or sensitive skin, as it helps to soothe and improve the overall texture of the skin.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Disodium Phosphocreatine is generally considered safe for topical application in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Redness
- Allergic reactions
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Disodium Phosphocreatine during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for these individuals to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Side effects and adverse reactions from Disodium Phosphocreatine are relatively uncommon. However, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there are no adverse reactions.
Disodium Phosphocreatine has a comedogenicity rating of 1, meaning it is very unlikely to clog pores. This makes it a suitable option for individuals who are prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.