What Is Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides?
Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides is a cosmetic ingredient derived from Glycine Soja, commonly known as soybean oil. This ingredient is also known by other names, such as hydrogenated soybean polyglycerides. Chemically, it is the product obtained through the catalytic metathesis of soybean oil, followed by a hydrogenation process. This transformation alters the oil’s structure, making it more stable and suitable for use in various cosmetic formulations.
The history of Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides in cosmetics is relatively recent, emerging as a response to the growing demand for plant-based and sustainable ingredients. Soybeans have long been valued for their nutritional benefits, and their oil has been used in various applications. However, it wasn’t until advancements in chemical processing allowed for the hydrogenation and metathesis of soybean oil that Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides became a viable ingredient in the beauty industry.
The production process involves two key steps. First, the soybean oil undergoes catalytic metathesis, a chemical reaction that rearranges the oil’s molecular structure. Following this, the product is hydrogenated, a process that adds hydrogen atoms to the molecular structure, thereby increasing its stability and altering its physical properties. This results in a versatile ingredient that can be used to condition the skin and control the viscosity of cosmetic products, making it a valuable addition to many formulations.
The Benefits/Uses of Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides
In this section, we will delve into the officially recognized cosmetic benefits and uses of Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides:
Skin Conditioning
Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides is primarily known for its skin conditioning properties. This means it helps to maintain the skin in good condition by improving its appearance and texture. When used in cosmetic formulations, it can help to soften and smooth the skin, making it feel more supple and hydrated. This is particularly beneficial for individuals with dry or rough skin, as it can provide a more comfortable and aesthetically pleasing skin surface.
Viscosity Controlling
Another key function of Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides is its ability to control the viscosity of cosmetic products. Viscosity refers to the thickness or thinness of a product. By adjusting the viscosity, this ingredient helps to ensure that products have the desired consistency, making them easier to apply and spread on the skin. This is crucial for products like lotions, creams, and serums, where the right texture can enhance the user experience and effectiveness of the product.
Note: the listed benefits above are exclusively based on the officially recognized and defined functions of the ingredient, as documented by the International Nomenclature of Cosmetic Ingredients (INCI).
Potential Side Effects & Other Considerations
Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides is generally considered safe for topical use in cosmetic products. However, as with any ingredient, there are potential side effects and considerations to keep in mind.
- Skin irritation
- Allergic reactions
- Contact dermatitis
Regarding individuals who are pregnant or breastfeeding, data and research on the topical usage of Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides during pregnancy are lacking. Therefore, it is advisable for pregnant or breastfeeding women to consult a healthcare professional for further advice before using products containing this ingredient.
Adverse reactions to Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides are relatively uncommon. However, it is always recommended to perform a patch test before widespread usage to ensure there is no adverse reaction.
On the comedogenicity scale, Hydrogenated Soy Polyglycerides is rated as a 1, meaning it is minimally comedogenic. This low rating indicates that it is unlikely to clog pores, making it generally suitable for individuals prone to acne, blemishes, or breakouts.